Self-Defence: More Than Just Fighting

Martial Artists training together.

When most people think about martial arts, they imagine high kicks, flying punches, and flashy moves straight out of a movie. But at its core, martial arts—and by extension, self-defence—isn’t just about overpowering someone else. It’s about discipline, awareness, resilience, and, perhaps most importantly, learning how not to get hurt, especially in everyday situations.

Slips, trips, and falls

One of the most overlooked but essential skills in self-defence is learning how to fall. Yes, falling. Whether you’re caught off guard in a confrontation or simply slip on a wet sidewalk, knowing how to fall properly can be the difference between walking away and spending weeks recovering from an injury.

Martial arts like judo and aikido place a heavy emphasis on this, but all martial arts will include it to some extent. Through repeated practice, students learn to distribute their weight, roll through impact, and protect vital areas like the head and spine. It might sound simple, but falling correctly is a deeply technical skill—and it’s one that could serve you well for life.

Martial artist demonstrating a roll.
All Grade Seminar, Bristol, October 2024

Practice makes perfect

Of course, this brings up a key truth in all martial arts: you have to practice. And then practice some more. It’s not enough to watch a YouTube video or attend a class once a month. To really internalise techniques—whether it’s falling, blocking, striking, or escaping—repetition is essential.

Muscle memory only comes through hard work, consistency, and often, failure. You’ll mess up, fall awkwardly, get frustrated, maybe even get bruised. But that’s all part of the process.

There’s no shortcut to getting good. You earn it.

Your mind is your greatest weapon

That persistence also cultivates something deeper than just physical skill: mental toughness. Martial arts push you past your comfort zone. They teach you how to stay calm under pressure, how to keep going when your body is tired, and how to focus when your mind is full of noise. In a real self-defence situation, these mental qualities are just as important—if not more so—than technique. Knowing how to breathe, think clearly, and act with intention under stress can make all the difference.

And this leads to one of the most profound principles in martial arts: “fuhai shoju”, a Japanese phrase which translates to “do not lose; winning is secondary.” This might sound strange in a world that constantly glorifies victory, but it speaks to the deeper purpose of martial practice. The goal isn’t to dominate others. It’s to preserve yourself—to stay standing, both physically and emotionally. It’s about not giving up, not giving in to fear, and not letting circumstances dictate your self-worth.

If you walk away safe, calm, and with your integrity intact, then you’ve succeeded—regardless of whether you “won” in the conventional sense.

Fall down seven times, get up eight

So whether you’re just starting your martial arts journey or you’ve been training for years, remember: it’s not about being the best in the room. It’s about showing up, putting in the work, falling down and getting back up—again and again. In the end, self-defence isn’t just something you do—it’s something you become.

Japanese kanji meaning "fall down seven times, get up eight".

Published by Nicola Higgins

Nicola Higgins is a 30-something* martial artist, Girlguiding Brownie and Ranger Leader, and actuary. She somehow also finds time to read, fuss her cat, and occasionally spends time with her husband. [* please note that "ten or more" is still something.]

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